As a conscientious pet owner, you want to do everything in your power to keep your furry friends healthy and safe. Parasites such as fleas, ticks, and heartworms pose significant health risks to pets, potentially leading to severe illnesses or even death in severe cases. Putting a comprehensive parasite prevention plan into action is essential for maintaining your pet’s health and well-being.​ Let’s take a look at these common pet parasite issues.

Understanding Common Parasites

Fleas

Fleas are small, wingless insects that feed on your pet’s blood, causing itching, allergic reactions, and, in severe cases, anemia. They can also transmit tapeworms and other diseases.​

Ticks

Ticks are arachnids that attach to your pet to consume blood. They can transmit serious illnesses such as Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Tick bites may also lead to abscesses, paralysis, or death.​

Heartworms

Heartworms are parasitic worms transmitted by mosquitoes. Once inside your pet, they mature and reside in the heart and lungs, leading to heartworm disease, which can be fatal if untreated.​

Preventive Measures

1. Consult Your Veterinarian: Discuss with your veterinarian to determine the most suitable parasite prevention plan for your pet, considering factors like age, health status, and lifestyle.

2. Administer Preventive Medications: Use veterinarian-prescribed medications that protect against fleas, ticks, and heartworms. Options include oral tablets, topical treatments, and collars. Consistency is key, so it’s important to administer these preventives year-round and not just during peak parasite season.

3. Maintain a Clean Environment: Regularly clean your pet’s bedding and vacuum your home to eliminate flea eggs and larvae. Keep your yard tidy by mowing the lawn and removing debris to reduce tick habitats.​

4. Perform Regular Body Checks: After outdoor activities, thoroughly check your pet for fleas and ticks. Early detection allows for prompt removal, reducing the risk of disease transmission.​

5. Limit Exposure: Avoid areas known for high parasite populations, such as tall grasses and wooded regions, especially during peak seasons.​

6. Monitor for Symptoms: Be vigilant for signs of parasite infestations, including excessive scratching, visible pests, lethargy, coughing, or difficulty breathing. Seek veterinary attention immediately if any symptoms arise.​

Environmental Considerations

Recent studies have raised concerns about the environmental impact of certain flea treatments, particularly those containing chemicals like imidacloprid and fipronil. These substances have been detected in water bodies, potentially harming aquatic life and biodiversity. Pet owners are encouraged to consult with veterinarians to assess the necessity of such treatments and explore environmentally friendly alternatives.

Parasite Prevention for Pets in Tampa Bay

Preventing parasites is a crucial aspect of responsible pet ownership. By implementing regular preventive measures and maintaining a clean environment, you can safeguard your pet’s health and contribute to a healthier ecosystem. If you’re in Tampa Bay, you don’t have to tackle parasite prevention on your own. Let the team at Affordable Pet Hospital get you on the right track with expert advice, vetted recommendations, and compassionate care. Schedule an appointment for your pet today by calling us at 813-991-9898 or request an appointment online.

As our beloved pets age, their needs evolve, requiring attentive care to ensure they enjoy a comfortable and healthy life in their senior years. Recognizing and addressing these changing needs can significantly enhance their quality of life. Let’s talk about how to best care for your senior pet.

Understanding When Your Pet Becomes a Senior

Pets age at different rates depending on their species, breed, and size. Generally, small-sized dogs are considered seniors around 9 to 11 years, medium-sized dogs around 8 to 10 years, large-sized dogs around 8 or 9 years, and giant breeds around 6 years.

Cats are typically considered seniors around 7 to 10 years of age. Recognizing these milestones is crucial for making necessary adjustments in their care routines.

Regular Veterinary Check-Ups

As pets enter their senior years, more frequent veterinary examinations become essential. These exams are similar to those for younger pets but more in-depth, potentially including dental care, bloodwork, and specific checks for signs of aging-related diseases. At Affordable Pet Hospital, we recommend routine wellness examinations, bloodwork, and other diagnostic testing to evaluate changes in your pet’s health.

Nutrition and Weight Management

Senior pets may need foods that are more easily digested, provide different energy levels, or contain anti-aging nutrients. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial to maintaining the quality of life for your pet. Obesity in pets, particularly in seniors, can lead to arthritis, diabetes, and certain types of cancers, among other illnesses.

Exercise and Mental Stimulation

Regular, moderate exercise helps maintain muscle mass, joint flexibility, and cardiovascular health in senior pets. Additionally, mental stimulation through interactive toys, training, and social interaction can prevent cognitive decline. Tailoring activities to your pet’s abilities ensures they remain engaged without overexertion.

Dental Health

Dental care becomes increasingly important as pets age. Untreated dental disease can cause severe and chronic pain from broken or damaged teeth and negatively impact your pet’s quality of life. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are vital to prevent oral health issues.

Monitoring Behavioral Changes

Be vigilant for changes in behavior, appetite, and physical activity, as these can indicate underlying health issues. Early detection by monitoring regularly allows for fast intervention, improving outcomes and keeping your pet comfortable.

Comfortable Living Environment

As pets age, they may develop arthritis or other conditions that make movement difficult. Providing soft bedding, easy access to food and water, and minimizing the need for stairs can alleviate discomfort. Simple home adjustments like adding rugs and carpet runners and raising food bowls can enhance comfort even more.

Emotional Well-being

Senior pets may experience anxiety or confusion. Maintaining a consistent routine, offering gentle affection, and ensuring they have a quiet safe space can support their emotional health. Even though your senior pet may prefer being alone more as they age, regular social interaction and companionship are important for their emotional health and happiness too.

Partner with a Reputable Veterinarian

Collaborating with your veterinarian to develop a comprehensive care plan tailored to your senior pet’s specific needs is essential. This partnership ensures that all aspects of your pet’s health are addressed, from nutrition to medical care to mental health and beyond.

At Affordable Pet Hospital, we are dedicated to supporting you and your senior pet through these golden years. Our team offers comprehensive senior care services to help maintain your pet’s health and happiness. Schedule an appointment at our convenient Tampa location by calling 813-991-9898 or requesting an appointment online.

If you’ve ever gone through a stressful event, you likely know firsthand that stress can cause humans to exhibit some strange behaviors. If that stress continues unchecked for an extended period of time, it can begin to have both mental and physical consequences. This is also true for our furry friends. Dogs and cats can also experience stress and anxiety, but since they cannot verbally express their feelings, it can be quite difficult to identify what is causing their sudden odd behavior. In this post, we’ll talk about the science behind stress in pets, how to identify a stressed or anxious pet, and what to do if your pet is showing symptoms of stress.

The Science Behind Stress in Pets

Just like in humans, stress causes an involuntary biological response in our pets. Stressful situations activate the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) and sympathetic-adrenal medulla (SAM) axes, which in turn trigger short-term reactions designed to help the pet cope with the stress. However, if the stress goes on long enough, it can lead to what is known as ‘oxidative stress’, an imbalance in the body that damages cells and contributes to chronic health problems.

Studies have shown that chronic stress can even lead to obsessive-compulsive behaviors in pets, such as excessive licking or chewing. These behaviors are often linked to dysfunctions in neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin. Over time, this sustained stress can contribute to cardiovascular issues, gastrointestinal diseases, immune dysfunction, and behavioral problems.

Signs of Stress in Cats

Cats are some of the most subtle creatures you’ll ever encounter, so spotting signs of stress in your pet cat can be difficult. However, most cats will exhibit at least one, but often multiple, of the following symptoms when they are under stress:

• Rapidly moving, jerking tail
• Laid back ears
• Keeping the tail close to the body
• Hissing
• Growling
• Hiding
• Eliminating outside of the litter box
• Sensitivity to sensory stimulation (feline hyperesthesia syndrome)
• Eating things that are not food
• Hair loss

Signs of Stress in Dogs

While dogs are certainly more expressive than their feline counterparts, it can still be hard to tell what is wrong when their behavior suddenly changes. Signs of stress in dogs to be on the lookout for include:

• Avoiding eye contact/turning away
• Very visible white of the eyes (known as “whale eye”)
• Yawning
• Licking the lips excessively
• Drooling
• Panting
• Tucking the tail under the body
• Pacing
• Freezing in place
• Compulsive licking of the body until a wound is created

Why Pets Become Stressed

Physical, emotional, and environmental factors can all be sources of stress in dogs, cats, and other pets. Some of the most common stressors for pets include:

• Major lifestyle changes (moving, big schedule change, etc.)
• Loud noises (thunder, fireworks, gunfire, etc.)
• Illness/disease
• Pain
• Not being exposed to enough stimuli on a regular basis (leads to overreaction when new stimuli are encountered)

Stress in small doses is usually not a bad thing, since it teaches the pet how to properly respond to a similar stressor in the future. But prolonged stress can and will have a detrimental effect on the pet’s health and well-being.

Helping Your Pet Cope with Stress in Tampa Bay

Are you worried that stress is affecting your pet? The first thing you should do is attempt to identify the potential source of the stress. Using the common stressors listed above, make small changes to your pet’s routine and living arrangements to see if anything helps relieve the stress-induced behaviors. Make changes one at a time so you can easily tell which change yielded the biggest improvement. If you’ve tried everything you can think of and your pet is still showing signs of stress, it’s time to schedule an appointment with a qualified veterinarian who can make sure your pet’s behaviors are not due to an underlying medical condition, plus can offer actionable tips for reducing your pet’s stress level. From lifestyle changes to behavioral therapy to supplements and medications, a vet can help create a stress treatment plan that works for you and your pet.

If you’re in Tampa Bay and need help with a stressed pet, Affordable Pet Hospital is here to help. Our caring and compassionate team is ready to support you and your pet through times of extreme stress, keeping your pet healthy and happy. Schedule an appointment with us by calling 813-991-9898 or request an appointment online.

As the cooler months roll in, we see more and more pets coming into the office with common winter illnesses. Even though our winters don’t get so cold here, pet owners must still be diligent about monitoring their pets for symptoms. In this post, we’ll explore a few of the most common pet illnesses during winter and how to handle them.

If your pet is experiencing a health emergency, please see our emergency services page for more assistance.

Hypothermia

Even though it rarely gets below freezing here in central Florida, that doesn’t mean hypothermia isn’t an issue for pets! Early mornings and late nights outdoors can still cause pets to show signs of hypothermia, especially if they have a short coat, are older, or are immunocompromised. Signs of hypothermia include:

• Shivering
• Lethargy
• Weak pulse

Always make sure your pets have a warm, safe place to sleep indoors or outdoors. Sometimes garages can even get too chilly! If your pet loves the outdoors but can’t handle the cold, consider getting them a cute sweater.

Dry Skin and Coat Problems

Just like humans, the drop in humidity during the cooler months can cause dry, itchy skin in pets. This often shows up as the pet scratching, and they may even show a dull coat. Good nutrition is the best prevention for healthy skin and fur, so talk to your vet about the proper diet for your pets. Omega-3 fatty acids are a great supplement to help combat dry skin, along with regular grooming. Minimize bathing during periods of dry skin, since they can make the problem worse.

Arthritis Flare-Ups

Winter is bad for pets suffering from arthritis, especially older pets. If you notice any of the following signs in your pet during the cooler months, talk to your vet about arthritis and possible treatments:

• Limping
• Difficulty moving around
• Difficulty standing up
• Noticeable pain when certain joints are touched

If your pet does have arthritis, make sure they stay at a healthy weight and get regular exercise. If lying down and standing cause pain, consider an orthopedic bed for extra comfort.

Indoor Hazards

Some pets spend more time indoors during the winter months, which means they’re exposed to more indoor hazards. Space heaters, electric blankets, human foods, and holiday decorations are all potential hazards for your pets, so be careful when they’re around. 

Prevent Common Winter Illnesses With Regular Checkups

Pets owners who get regular veterinary checkups for their furry friends are more prepared to identify and combat winter pet illnesses. Staying updated on vaccinations, implementing a good parasite control plan, and feeding a highly nutritious diet are all things covered during preventative checkups.

Call Affordable Pet Hospital Today!

At Affordable Pet Hospital, we’re here to help your pets stay as healthy as possible all winter long. If you’re in Tampa Bay, schedule an appointment to discuss your pet’s winter health needs by calling us at 813-991-9898 or request an appointment online.

As a responsible dog owner, it is essential to be aware of the potential health issues that can affect your furry friend. One common condition that can impact dogs is ringworm. Despite its name, ringworm is not caused by a worm but rather by a fungal infection. It is highly contagious and can spread to humans as well. In this post, we will discuss the signs that your dog may have ringworm, allowing you to seek timely veterinary care and ensure the well-being of your beloved canine companion.

Sign #1: Hair Loss and Bald Patches

One of the most noticeable signs of ringworm in dogs is hair loss. You may observe bald patches or areas where the hair appears thin and brittle. The affected areas may be itchy, leading your dog to scratch or bite at them. Keep an eye out for any unusual changes in your dog’s coat, particularly if they are accompanied by redness or flakiness of the skin.

Sign #2: Circular or Irregular Lesions

Ringworm lesions typically have a distinctive appearance. They may present as circular patches with a red, raised outer edge and a clearer center, resembling a ring. However, it’s important to note that not all ringworm lesions look the same. Some may be irregularly shaped and lack the classic ring-like appearance. If you notice any skin abnormalities on your dog, consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis.

Sign #3: Itching and Scratching

Intense itching and scratching can be an indication of ringworm infection. The affected areas can be extremely irritating for your dog, leading them to scratch or lick excessively. This can exacerbate the condition and potentially cause secondary infections. If you observe your dog excessively grooming or scratching certain areas, it’s important to investigate further and seek veterinary advice.

Sign #4: Redness and Inflammation

Ringworm can cause redness and inflammation of the skin. You may notice that the affected areas appear redder than usual, accompanied by swelling or heat. In some cases, the skin may become cracked or scaly. These signs can vary in intensity depending on the severity of the infection and the individual dog. Regularly check your dog’s skin for any signs of redness or inflammation, particularly in areas where the hair is thin.

Sign #5: Dull and Brittle Coat

A healthy coat is a good indicator of a dog’s overall well-being. However, dogs with ringworm often develop a dull and brittle coat. The fungal infection affects the hair shafts, making the fur dry, fragile, and prone to breakage. If you notice a deterioration in your dog’s coat quality, it could be a red flag for ringworm or other underlying health issues.

Treatment for Canine Ringworm

Maintaining good hygiene and cleanliness, such as regular bathing, disinfecting pet bedding, and keeping living areas clean, can help prevent the spread of ringworm. Additionally, follow your veterinarian’s instructions regarding treatment, which may involve topical or oral antifungal medications, as well as isolating your infected pet from other animals until they are fully recovered.

By staying vigilant and seeking veterinary care at the first signs of ringworm infection, you can help ensure the well-being of your furry companion and minimize the impact of ringworm on your pet’s health and overall quality of life.

Think Your Dog Has Ringworm? Affordable Pet Hospital is Here to Help!

Recognizing the signs of ringworm in your dog is crucial for prompt diagnosis and treatment. Remember, ringworm is highly contagious, so early intervention is essential to prevent the infection from spreading to other pets or even to humans within the household. If you suspect your dog may have ringworm based on the signs mentioned above, consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment options. If you live in Tampa Bay, look no further than Affordable Pet Hospital on Cross Creek Boulevard in Tampa for all your veterinary care needs! Just give us a call at 813-991-9898 to set up an appointment today!